Barker, R. creator text USA Global Financial Integrity monographic 3p. The article looks at trade misinvoicing dynamics where importers often overprice incoming goods for the purpose of shifting money abroad. It happens when exporters often underprice outgoing goods for the same reason. The author reveals that the process contributes to about $50bn-$80bn a year moving out of Africa, mostly from resource exporting countries. Trade Misinvoicing ,Capital Flight iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Misinvoicing costs Africa billions.pdf iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Misinvoicing costs Africa billions.pdf