Clifford Chance creator text London Clifford Chance 2016 monographic 3p. This report reveals that Many African governments have in recent years strengthened their efforts to have more control over the activities of multinational corporations which operate in their jurisdictions. In a number of jurisdictions, tax assessments have been and are being raised for withholding tax, corporation tax, income tax, VAT and/or stamp duty on local transactions or, in the case of disposals, seller's capital gains tax. Assessments have been raised for some or all of these taxes by a tax authority and objected to by a taxpayer Tax Evasion and Avoidance, Offshore iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Client_briefing___Tax_clampdown_on_multinationals_in_Africa__Oct_16__6033850.pdf iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Client_briefing___Tax_clampdown_on_multinationals_in_Africa__Oct_16__6033850.pdf