00920nam a22001097a 4500100003400000245010200034260003400136300000900170520050400179650004600683856008100729 a Mailey, J. R. and Planer, J. aBankrupting Kleptocracy: Financial Tools to Counter Kleptocracy in Africa’s Deadliest War Zones aWashington D.C.bEnoughc2016 a59p. aThis report describes how the state in several conflict-affected countries in East and Central Africa has been hijacked and transformed from an institution that should to provide social services and safeguard the rule of law into a predatory criminal enterprise that does quite the opposite. The report highlights the potential of three types of tools to build leverage in the fight against violent kleptocracy. These are targeted sanctions, anti-money laundering provisions, and anti-bribery laws.  aMoney Laundering, Tax Evasion, Corruption uiffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Final_Tools_Mailey_Planer_October_2016.pdf