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  xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><dc:Title>Illicit transactions cost Zim $2,6bn</dc:Title>
<dc:Creator>Daily News</dc:Creator>
<dc:Subject>MISPRICING MISINVOICING BANKING SECRECY BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CAPITAL OUTFLOW MISPRICING UNDERPRICING</dc:Subject>
<dc:Description>The article tackles IFFs in Zimbabwe ,the major players and the major causes.The article is based on  a study by Global Financial Integrity (GFI).  Zimbabwe is said to have lost approximately $2,6 billion in the nine years to 2012 due to IFFs. Zimbabwe recorded alarming imports over-invoicing and under-invoicing during the period. While the years 2003, 2008, 2011 and 2012 recorded no illicit financial flows, GFI says the year 2004 saw Zimbabwe recording $306 million in illicit financial flows (both inflows and outflows), which increased to $354 million in 2005, and further to $1,7 billion in 2006, before declining to $97 million in 2007.</dc:Description>
<dc:Publisher>Harare Daily News</dc:Publisher>
<dc:Date>2015.</dc:Date>
<dc:Date>2015.</dc:Date>
<dc:Type>Text</dc:Type>
<dc:Format>1p</dc:Format>
<dc:Identifier>http://iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff//illicit_transactions_cost_zim_$2,6bn.pdf</dc:Identifier>

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