Understanding Illicit Financial Flows and Efforts to Combat Them in Europe and Africa Miyandazi, L. Ronceray, M. Illicit Financial Flows This paper, analyses the policy dynamics and looks into the dilemmas relating to Illicit Financial Flows, in particular in Africa and Europe in order to understand how to step up the game in fighting IFFs. Maastricht European Centre for Development Policy Management 2018 2018 Text 50p. iffoadatabase.trustafrica.org/iff/Understanding-illicit-financial-flows-efforts-combat-Europe-Africa-June-2018-1.pdf Discussion Paper No. 227